In recent years, many tragic fires have occurred across cities and provinces, causing severe damage and heartbreaking losses. Children are among the most vulnerable victims during fires, as they often lack the knowledge and skills to escape safely.
That’s why parents must teach their children 7 basic fire escape skills to protect themselves in emergency situations.
Skill 1: Detecting Danger Early
When a child smells smoke or sees flames, they should immediately alert adults or call emergency services for help.
If trapped in a fire, staying calm and following adult instructions is the key to survival.
Skill 2: Identifying Escape Routes
Children should learn to recognize all possible exits at home—front doors, back doors, or connecting passages to neighboring houses.
For high-rise buildings, teach children to always use stairs instead of elevators, as elevators can malfunction during a fire.
Skill 3: Recognizing Emergency Exit Signs
Guide children to identify glow-in-the-dark emergency exit signs and fire safety symbols to escape quickly.
In some cases, teach them to shout loudly or signal for help if they cannot exit safely.
Skill 4: Avoiding Toxic Smoke
Most fire-related deaths are caused by smoke inhalation, not flames.
Teach children to:
✅ Use a wet cloth to cover their nose and mouth
✅ Stay low to the ground while moving to avoid inhaling toxic smoke
Skill 5: Understanding Fire Extinguishers
Children should learn to recognize fire extinguishers by shape, color, and label, and know their locations at home or in public areas.
They should also understand basic ways to operate a fire extinguisher safely and prevent flames from spreading to clothes or surroundings.
⚠ Important: Do NOT teach children to use water to extinguish a fire, as it can make the situation more dangerous, especially with oil, gas, or electrical fires.
📸 Image: High-quality 83MEC Fire Extinguishers
Skill 6: Staying Safe in High-Rise Buildings
If smoke fills the hallway and no safe exit is available, children should return to the apartment, call for help, and inform rescuers of their exact location.
They should stand on the balcony or near a window, use visible objects to signal for help, and wait for rescue.
Skill 7: Staying Calm in a Crowd
In a crowded evacuation, children should avoid running against the crowd or forcing their way through, as it increases the risk of falling or suffocation.
Instead, they should calmly observe emergency exit signs and follow the safest route without carrying unnecessary belongings.
Why Fire Escape Training for Kids is Crucial
Children have limited awareness and problem-solving skills, making it difficult for them to act correctly during serious emergencies like fires.
During a fire, they are more likely to panic and lose control compared to adults.
👉 The best way to protect them is through regular fire safety education and training. By attending fire safety drills, children can build confidence, stay calm, and analyze the situation better to escape safely.
Fire Safety Starts at Home
Adults should always:
✅ Equip homes with high-quality fire extinguishers
✅ Educate all family members about fire safety protocols
✅ Practice emergency drills regularly
With proper preparation, you can protect both lives and property.
📌 Read more: How Many Times Can a Fire Extinguisher Be Used? Can It Be Refilled and Reused?
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