House fires are one of the most serious risks for families, especially in densely populated urban areas and high-rise buildings. A fire can cause devastating damage to property and threaten lives if not handled promptly.
Equipping every family member with essential fire safety knowledge can help control the situation before the flames spread. Here are 5 emergency fire-fighting methods every household must know.

1. Use a Fire Extinguisher – The Safest and Most Effective Solution
A fire extinguisher is the most important tool for putting out a fire in its early stages. When a fire has just started, using the correct extinguisher properly can stop it from spreading and causing greater damage.
✅ Choose the right fire extinguisher:
CO2 extinguishers – ideal for fires caused by liquids, gases, or electrical equipment.
ABC dry powder extinguishers – suitable for fires involving solids, flammable liquids, and gases.

✅ Why choose 83MEC fire extinguishers for your home?
83MEC fire extinguishers are manufactured to high-quality standards, ensuring powerful fire suppression performance while remaining safe and easy to use.
- Durable design, easy to handle
- Sensitive discharge valve for quick response
- Stable fire-fighting agents for faster flame control
- Strict quality testing to guarantee maximum safety
Having a reliable fire extinguisher at home is the most effective way to protect your family.

2. Use Water – But With Caution
Water can be effective in extinguishing certain types of fires, but it’s not always safe to use. Using water incorrectly can make the fire worse.
✅ When to use water:
- Fires involving common combustible materials like wood, paper, fabric, and household waste.
❌ When NOT to use water:
Electrical fires, as water conducts electricity and can cause electrocution..
Fires caused by oil or gasoline (water can spread flammable liquids and make the fire larger).
3. Smother the Fire With a Blanket or Sand – Cut Off Oxygen Supply
Fire needs oxygen to sustain combustion. A simple yet effective method to put out small fires is to block its oxygen source.
✅ How to do it:
- Use a thick cotton or wool blanket, preferably dampened with water, and carefully cover the flames completely.
- For oil and grease fires, use sand or soil to smother the fire.
⚠️ Avoid synthetic fabrics as they can melt or catch fire.
⚠️ If the fire is too large, evacuate immediately instead of trying to fight it.
4. Cut Off Power in Case of Electrical Fires
For fires caused by electrical appliances, the first step is to turn off the power supply to prevent the fire from spreading and reduce the risk of electrocution.
✅ Steps to take:
- Switch off the main circuit breaker or unplug the affected device.
- Then, use a CO2 fire extinguisher or dry powder extinguisher to put out the fire.
- ❌ Never use water, as it can cause electrical shock and worsen the situation.
5. Stay Calm, Call Emergency Services, and Evacuate Safely
If the fire is beyond your control, evacuate immediately and call the local fire department for assistance.
✅ When escaping a fire:
- Use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth to avoid inhaling toxic smoke.
- Stay low to the ground, follow walls to find exits safely.
- ❌ Never use elevators during a fire as they may lose power or trap you inside.
Fire Prevention Is Always Better Than Firefighting
Protect your family by equipping your home with 83MEC fire extinguishers and essential fire safety tools. Being prepared is the best way to prevent small fires from turning into life-threatening disasters.
Read more: 7 Essential Fire Escape Skills for Children
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